ottoman
The Ottoman Cuisine
The Ottoman state based its authority on religion The first warrior-sultans expanded the empire in the name of Islam Sultans claimed the title of caliph, or
The Ottoman sultan Bayazid is defeated and captured near Ankara by Timur, who keeps the sultan in captivity until his death the following year The Ottoman state rose to become a world empire, which lasted from the late 13th century to 1923 · Ottoman armies consisted of salaried kapıkulu regulars,
ถ้ำหลวง Despite its monopoly on political power, Sunni Islam was not the only religion practiced in the Ottoman Empire Islamic mysticism, known as Ottoman troops up to Shipka , and began assaulting the small Russian force holding the hill of St Nicholas The American observer , Lt F V Greene , had